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Sep 11, 2018 Every year, hundreds of manual scavengers die, asphyxiated by poisonous gases. Aug 25, 2014 The 2013 Act expands the definition of manual scavenging and promises rehabilitation, but the rules are very limited and will not succeed in Scavenging is the practice of manual cleaning of human excreta from service/ dry latrines. The scavengers crawl into the dry latrines and collect the human Manual scavenging refers to the practice of manually cleaning, carrying, disposing or handling in any manner, human excreta from dry latrines and sewers. It often involves using the most basic of tools such as buckets, brooms and baskets. In 1993, India banned the employment of people as manual scavengers. Manual scavenging is the practice of manually cleaning, carrying, disposing or handling human and animal excreta from dry latrines, sewers and streets.There are three forms of scavenging as defined by the International Labor Organization, that is septic tanks cleaning, removal of human excreta from dry latrines Manual scavenging is a term used mainly in India for the manual removal of untreated human excreta from bucket toilets or pit latrines by hand with buckets and shovels. It has been officially prohibited by law in 1993 due to it being regarded as a caste-based, dehumanizing practice (if not done in a safe manner). Jul 28, 2016 The recently enacted Prohibition of Employment as Manual Scavengers and their Rehabilitation Act, 2013 gives a detailed definition of 'manual (5) "survey" means a survey of manual scavengers undertaken in pursuance of section 11 or section 14. (2) Words and expressions used and not defined in this Oct 9, 2018 The Employment of Manual Scavengers and Construction of Dry Latrines Furthermore, it does not define what the 'protective gear' is. Private